The Belogradchik Fortress, also known as Kaleto, is a historical monument located 1.5 km away from the town of Belogradchik, situated among the famous Belogradchik Mountains. It is one of the best-preserved strongholds in Bulgaria and it is a cultural monument of national importance.
The Romans built the Fortress during the 3rd century to guard the roads they’d built in the Balkan peninsula
The highest part of the Fortress, the Citadel, grants the perfect spot for surveillance as it was the main reason for the construction of the fortress. Upon the separation of the Roman Empire in 395, the Byzantines took control of the Fortress. Later, the newly formed Bulgarian state captured the area. Under the reign of Tsar Ivan Stratsimir, the fortress was enlarged and reinforced. During the Ottoman reign, the fortress underwent another reconstruction, and later a garrison was built.
The Belogradchik Fortress was last used in warfare in the Serbo-Bulgarian War in 1885. It was reconstructed again to be preserved as a national heritage. Together with the Belogradchik Mountains, the Fortress presents impressive scenery and is the main attraction center of the Town.
The Belogradchik Fortress has a total area of 10.210 m2 and the walls are over 12 meters. There are three separate fortified yards that are connected to each other through gates.
Various events such as celebrations and operas are being held in the Fortress.
